Thursday, March 26, 2020

2013 to 2017 †China Market Soft Drink Manufacturing Research Report Essay Essay Example

2013 to 2017 – China Market Soft Drink Manufacturing Research Report Essay Essay Example 2013 to 2017 – China Market Soft Drink Manufacturing Research Report Essay Paper 2013 to 2017 – China Market Soft Drink Manufacturing Research Report Essay Paper In China. soft drinks refer to those natural or unreal drinks with the intoxicant content less than 0. 5 % in the entire volume. Small sum of intoxicant may be contained in a soft drink. but such intoxicant is the ethyl intoxicant which is used in fade outing kernels. flavorers and pigments. or the byproducts of lactic acid drinks. With the rapid addition in Chinese people’s populating standard and ingestion capableness. soft drink industry has entered the rapid growing epoch. Since soft drink merchandises enjoy great popularity in China. the market demand is immense. Presently. there are assorted types of soft drinks sold in the market with many strong rivals. In 2012. the entire end product volume of China soft drinks is 130. 2401 million dozenss. increasing by 10. 73 % YOY. From 2000 to 2012. the end product volume of China soft drink industry increased by 7 times. with a CAGR of 20. 7 % . which is far higher than the growing rate of GDP. showing a well development competency. When the end product volume additions. the assortments of China soft drinks besides increase to supply more options for consumers. Among all assortments of soft drinks. carbonated drinks take up the largest proportion of China soft drink industry. while the proportion of natural mineral H2O in soft drink industry increases continuously. At present. carbonated drinks. bottled drinking H2O. fruit and vegetable drinks and tea drinks have become the four major classs of soft drinks in China. In 2012. the end product volume of carbonated drinks was 13. 1129 million dozenss. decreasing by 18. 38 % YOY. The end product volume of fruit juices and vegetable juices was 22. 2917 million dozenss. increasing by 16. 09 % . The end product volume of bottled imbibing H2O amounted to 55. 6278 million dozenss. up by 16. 16 % YOY. And the end product volume of other drinks reached 39. 2077 million dozenss. increasing by 13. 76 % YOY. China soft drink market can be divided into several major market sections. including carbonated drinks. fruit and vegetable drinks. bottled drinking H2O. tea drinks. protein drinks and other drinks. For a long period. bottled imbibing H2O and carbonated drinks have accounted for the largest proportion of the market. followed by protein drinks and fruit and vegetable drinks. Tea drinks have besides increased their market portion and created a immense ingestion market. However. with the development of societal economic system. the betterment of people’s populating criterion and the preparation of healthy ingestion construct. the competition construction of soft drink market will meet a great alteration. Influenced by the emerging healthy ingestion construct. it can be predicted that the proportion of carbonated drinks in the market will worsen. while healthy drinks. such as tea drinks. protein drinks and fruit and vegetable juices. will go the mainstream of the market in the close hereafter. However. consumers of carbonated drinks are chiefly between 16 and 25 old ages old. chiefly adolescents. They worship manner alternatively of nutrition. Since such immature consumer group is improbable to decrease. there is a immense market demand for carbonated drinks. Therefore. it will take a long-run procedure to take down the carbonated drink market. In recent old ages. functional drinks have become the high spot in China soft drink market. It indicates that China functional drink market has been established after a period of market development. At present. China functional drinks chiefly include sport drinks ( with Mizone and Gatorade as representatives ) . energy drinks ( with Red Bull and Lipovitan as representatives ) . and vegetable protein drinks ( with Jiaduobao and Wong Lo Kat as representatives ) . There is a immense market potency for China functional drinks. As a sun-rising industry in China. soft drink industry enjoys ingestion per capita much lower than that of developed states. Rural occupants spend much less on soft drinks. Based on the immense domestic market. there is an tremendous development infinite for China soft drink industry. With high grade of marketization. China soft drink industry has attracted many international drink barons to set up their concerns in China. which will ensue in ferocious market competition. Besides. confronted with the new state of affairs. the competition of China soft drink industry has been transferred from merchandise competition to industry concatenation competition. In this sense. the selling theoretical account of soft drink endeavors has besides been transferred from trade name operation into channel theoretical account and construction and channel direction. Channel resources. particularly terminal resources have become the focal point of competition. It is estimated by CRI that the end product volume of China soft drinks will keep a growing rate of over 8 % . which will be higher than that of GDP. Through this study. the readers can get the undermentioned information: ? ? Supply and Demand Status of China Soft Drink Industry? ? Operation Status of Sub-industries of China Soft Drink Industry? ? Competition Status of China Soft Drink Industry? ? Major Soft Drink Manufacturing Enterprises in China? ? Influencing Factors and Development Trend of Soft Drink Industry? ? Investing and Development Recommendations for Soft Drink Industry The Following Enterprises and Peoples are proposed to buy this study: ? ? Soft Drink Manufacturing Enterprises? ? Upstream Soft Drink Enterprises. Such as Essence Manufacturing Enterprises. Pigment Manufacturing Enterprises. and Enterprises in Charge of Packing? ? Soft Drink Distributing Enterprises? ? Investors and Research Institutes Concerned About Soft Drink Industry Complete Report @ hypertext transfer protocol: //www. chinamarketresearchreports. com/102526. html Buy Report @ hypertext transfer protocols: //www. chinamarketresearchreports. com/contacts/purchase. php? name=102526 Table Of Content 1 Overview on China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2012 1. 1 Definition and Category 1. 1. 1 Definition 1. 1. 2 Industry Chain of Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry 1. 2 Major Merchandises 1. 3 Role of Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry in China Economy 2 Development Environment of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2012-2013 2. 1 Economic Environment 2. 1. 1 China Economy 2. 1. 2 Global Economy 2. 2 Policy Environment 2. 1. 1 Analysis on Policies 2. 1. 2 Policy Trend 3 Operation Status of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2008-2012 3. 1 Current Status 3. 1. 1 Entire Output Value 3. 1. 2 Output Volume 3. 1. 3 Fixed Asset Investment 3. 1. 4 Industry Scale 3. 1. 5 Operation Status 3. 1. 6 Financial Index 3. 2 Regional Distribution 3. 2. 1 Scale Distribution 3. 2. 2 Net income Distribution 3. 2. 3 Guangdong 3. 2. 4 Henan 3. 2. 5 Jiangsu 3. 2. 6 Zhejiang 3. 2. 7 Shandong 4 Competition Status of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2012 4. 1 Barriers to Entry and Exit 4. 2 Competition Structure 4. 2. 1 Bargain Ability of Upstream Suppliers 4. 2. 2 Competition Among Existing Enterprises 4. 2. 3 Bargain Ability of Downstream Clients 4. 2. 4 Threats of New Entrants 4. 2. 5 Threats of Substitutes 4. 3 Development Features 4. 3. 1 Amalgamations and Acquisitions by Foreign Capital 4. 3. 2 Preference for Brand Consumption 4. 3. 3 Product Competition Transferring to Industrial Chain Competition 4. 3. 4 Rich Product Varieties 4. 5 Operation Models 4. 5. 1 Business Model 4. 5. 2 Net income Mode 5 Industry Chain of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2012-2013 5. 1 Upstream Industries 5. 1. 1 Fruit Industry 5. 1. 2 Vegetable Industry 5. 1. 3 Sugar Industry 5. 1. 4 Package Industry 5. 1. 5 Influences of Upstream Industries on Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry 5. 2 Downstream 5. 2. 1 Resident Incomes 5. 2. 2 Resident Consumption Expenditures 5. 2. 3 Influences of Downstream Industries on Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry 6 Sub-industries of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2008-2017 6. 1 Carbonated Beverage Industry 6. 1. 1 Operation Status 6. 1. 2 Regional Distribution 6. 1. 3 Development Trend 6. 2 Bottled Drinking Water Industry 6. 2. 1 Operation Status 6. 2. 2 Regional Distribution 6. 2. 3 Development Trend 6. 3 Fruit A ; Vegetable Juice Industry and Fruit A ; Vegetable Drink Industry 6. 3. 1 Industry Overview 6. 3. 2 Regional Distribution 6. 3. 3 Development Trend 6. 4 Milk Beverage Industry and Vegetable Protein Drink Industry 6. 5 Solid Drink Industry 6. 6 Tea Drink Industry and Other Soft Drink Industry 7 Major Soft Drink Manufacturing Enterprises in China. 2012 7. 1 Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co. . Ltd. 7. 2 Master Kong Drink Holdings Co. . Ltd. 7. 3 VV Group Co. . Ltd. 7. 4 Uni-president ( China ) Investment Co. . Ltd. 7. 5 Coca-Cola Bottle Manufacturing ( Dongguan ) Co. . Ltd. 7. 6 Xiamen Yinlu Foods Co. . Ltd. 7. 7 Red Bull Vitamin Drink Co. . Ltd. 7. 8 Jiangxi Runtian Beverage Co. . Ltd. 7. 9 Nongfu Spring Co. . Ltd. 7. 10 Beijing Huiyuan Food and Beverage Group Co. . Ltd. 7. 11 Coconut Palm Group Co. . Ltd. 7. 12 Jiaduobao Group 8 Prognosiss on Investment and Development of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2013-2017 8. 1 Influencing Factors on Development 8. 1. 1 China economic system 8. 1. 2 Governmental Policy 8. 2 Forecast on Market Supply and Demand 8. 2. 1 Forecast on Supply 8. 2. 2 Forecast on Demand 8. 3 Prognosis on Product Development Trend 8. 3. 1 Market Trend of Healthy Drinks 8. 3. 2 Compound Drinks 8. 3. 3 Functional Drinks 8. 4 Recommendations on Investment and Development 8. 4. 1 Investing Opportunities in Sub-industries 8. 4. 2 Regional Investment Opportunities List Of Charts Chart Category of Sub-industries of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry Chart Analysis on Major Products of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry Chart Related Policies of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2012 Chart Total Output Value of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2008-2012 Chart Total Output Volume of China Soft Drinks. 2008-2012. Chart Number of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Enterprises. 2008-2012 Chart Total Assets of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry. 2008-2012 Chart Scale of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry by Region Chart Analysis on Profits of China Soft Drink Manufacturing Industry by Region Chart Total Output Value of China Carbonated Beverage Industry. 2008-2012 Chart Output Volume of China Carbonated Beverages. 2008-2012 Chart Gross saless Revenue of China Tea Drinks and Other Soft Drink Manufacturing Industries. 2008-2012 Chart Forecast on China Soft Drink Output Volume. 2013-2017 Chart Forecast on China Soft Drink Gross saless Revenue. 2013-2017. Complete Report @ hypertext transfer protocol: //www. chinamarketresearchreports. com/102526. html Buy Report @ hypertext transfer protocols: //www. chinamarketresearchreports. com/contacts/purchase. php? name=102526.

Friday, March 6, 2020

Critique of Twelve Angry Men Essays

Critique of Twelve Angry Men Essays Critique of Twelve Angry Men Essay Critique of Twelve Angry Men Essay Book Critique: Twelve Angry Men, Reginald Rose and David Mamet The criminal justice system of the United States, when first framed through the U. S. Constitution and Bill of Rights, was a revolutionary breakthrough in contemporary peace-keeping. For fear of becoming like their former governing nation wherein unreasonable trials were held in such a way that numerous individuals accused of criminal acts were not offered a opportunity to demonstrate their innocence or, in some cases, a trial by jury – the framers of the Constitution created a justice system based on the preservation of the rights of the accused, as well as ascertaining an un-biased truth and dealing justice. This brief explanation on the foundation of the U. S. Criminal justice system plays an importance to the piece of literature under criticism. Reginald Rose’s screenplay Twelve Angry Men provides insight into the judicial underbelly of a criminal trial, particularly the rigors of the jury’s decision-making procedure. Many issues to the contemporary justice system are made manifest despite the fact that the entirety of the play, excluding the opening court scene, takes place in a New York City jury room. The scenario of the case being presided over is an â€Å"offense against the person†; a homicide in specific in which, a New York City teenager is accused of fatally stabbing his father. The defendant has a criminal record (and a lot of circumstantial evidence piled against him) and therefore if convicted, the application of the death penalty is mandatory (in this scenario), which obviously should give the presiding jury a sense of pressure, given that a human being’s natural right to freedom and life rests in their unanimous decision. The application of the death penalty in this criminal case may have been just added for dramatic emphasis but the relevance to the modern criminal justice system is what makes an entertaining play plausible. For example, obviously in real criminal court, a guilty verdict would not necessarily be a death-sentence. The guilty party would have the chance to appeal to the court of appeals, and given the weak evidence (mentioned later), that appeal would be granted and moved into a higher level of judicial review. Another issue that Twelve Angry Men displays is Reginald Rose’s depiction of a diverse jury. The characters – who remain nameless except for their numbers – seem to have representatives from all spectrums of society. Such characters include: a sports-fanatic football coach, a former street-urchin, a Swiss-German immigrant, a doctor, an advertising agent, a self-made businessman, a bigot, and a level-headed representative of the â€Å"everyday American† to name a few. Eleven members of this diverse group of people, all with their own agenda (such as tickets to a ball game, or the desire to escape the un-air-conditioned room), immediately establish their biased, objective view of the accused youth by casting a â€Å"guilty† vote during the preliminary vote process. Only the level-headedness and determination to not condemn a youth so easily led one man to cast a not-guilty vote. Once the play reaches this point it relies on this one man to convince the other jurors to set aside their bias and examine the evidence before casting a guilty vote. Once again, all though the issue of bias is very likely to come up in genuine criminal trials, the use of these clashing characters is likely intended for dramatic effect. It is not the diversity of the jurors that makes the situation quite unlikely in a real criminal trial (because jurors are chosen at random from a Venire or list of randomly selected names from a Master Jury List and therefore given to diversity) but the fact that, as a rule, groups of people generally follow the majority and that one lonely level-headed juror (# 8) should not be able to convince them otherwise. If one does ignore that aspect then one still discovers later in the literature that many of the other jurors display a personal prejudice that influences their objectivity. For example, juror 10 exhibits a these people are dangerous outburst near the end functioning as outright bigotry. Other such jurors display a sense of past emotional scarring that influence their decisions only when touched by juror #8’s candor. This trial could immediately be dismissed as prejudicial error and therefore given to a retrial. Another interesting prejudice is the fact that most of the jurors characterize the accused youth through certain criminological theories. For example, this troubled teen has grown up in a poorer district, obviously right next to the El train; therefore he must have â€Å"turned out† bad. This is known as the Chicago School created by Clifford Shaw and Henry Mckay, which states that social disorganization (gangs, poor neighborhood, lack of decent educational facilities, etc†¦) causes criminal behavior in individuals. While this may present some grain of truth, the theory itself has not been proven to be undeniably correct in all circumstances thus the term â€Å"theory† rather than it being adopted as a law. On the issue of the incrimination of the accused youth, the twelve dissenting jurors (led by the level-headed juror #8) must reanalyze the evidence and witness testimonies provided by the court. At first glance, the evidence seems fairly damning to the accused: a unique murder weapon (switch-blade) that was supposedly bought by the rebellious teen, an overheard declaration- by an old man with a limp living below the duo- during a heated argument between the accused and the victim declaring that the teen would â€Å"kill him†, a poor-sighted woman who apparently saw the stabbing through a passing train, as well as a poor alibi given by the youth that he was at the movies, yet neglected to remember what was being shown. Without difficulty can one understand and justify the majority of the jury’s initial vote for a guilty verdict. But, would not taking the evidence at face value violate the founding principles of the United States criminal justice system? Condemning one to death with a casual glance at these evidences is neither about protecting the rights of the accused as a human being nor finding the truth to deal swift justice. Juror #8’s approach to the evidence is to illustrate that: On cases in which the death penalty is the consequence – jury, as objective citizens must decide whether or not a criminal charge can be proven to be fact. If the evidence of prosecutors does not determine that no other theory is possible, then who has the right to do anything but set the defendant free? In other words, the evidence provided could be displayed in a way that shows it was Possible that the defendant is innocent due to lack of undeniable evidence; therefore you cannot condemn the accused. This is relevant to the criminal justice system in several ways. For example, the fact that the dissenting jurors have to reevaluate these evidences even though it is clear that, while they do provide some sort of cases for the prosecution, the testimonies of handicapped people hardly is damning evidence. In a legitimate criminal trial, the defense would be able to employ a reasonable doubt tactic. The Defense attorney could easily prove by cross-examining the two witnesses’ stories and raise reasonable doubt as to the guilt or innocence, this derives from the fact that the old man’s testimony is hearsay evidence. While this may present a fairly weak case, this tactic would prove that the evidence and testimonies would not be absolutely conclusive to the accused youth’s apparent guilt.